Intel Core i9-12900K Review

Enthusiast Desktop processor released in 2021 with 16 cores and 24 threads. With base clock at 3.2GHz, max speed at 5.2GHz, and a 125W power rating. Core i9-12900K is based on the Alder Lake 10nm family and part of the Core i9 series.
Price 67%
Speed 87%
Productivity 71%
Gaming 98%
Category Desktop
Target enthusiast
Socket Compatibility 1700
Integrated Graphics UHD Graphics 770
Cooler Included No
Overclock Potential 1 %
Year 2021 Model
Price 589.99 USD
Number of Cores 16 Cores
Number of Threads 24 Threads
Core Frequency 3.2 GHz
Boost Frequency 5.2 GHz
Max Stable Overclock 5.3 GHz
Power Consumption 125 W
Manufacturing Process 10 nm
L3 Cache 30 MB
Maximum Supported Memory 128 GB
Price-Value Score 67 %
Speed Score 87 %
Productivity Score 71 %
Gaming Score 98 %
Max 1080p Bottleneck 3.2 %
Max 1440p Bottleneck 1.6 %
Max 4K Bottleneck 0.8 %
Overall Score 58/100

The Core i9-12900K is one of Intel's enthusiast Desktop processors. It was released in 2021 with 16 cores and 24 threads. With base clock at 3.2GHz, max speed at 5.2GHz, and a 125W power rating. The Core i9-12900K is based on the Alder Lake 10nm family and is part of the Core i9 series.

Core i9-12900K is also the successor of Intel's last gen Core i9-11900K processor that was based on the Rocket Lake and 14nm process and was released in 2021.

The Intel Core i9-12900K marks yet another blast from Team Intel, ramping up the intensity of the Intel vs AMD processor war. Still, though, there’s more than just core counts when it comes to a mainstream processor, as single-core performance needs to be on point, especially if you’re hoping to play the best PC games.

Intel Core i9 12th Generation, and the Alder Lake-S architecture itself, is notable because it leads 10nm processors to the mainstream for the first time. But, there’s a lot more going on under the hood than just a smaller manufacturing node.

The Intel Core i9-12900K is an absolute behemoth of a processor, as it absolutely should be with its 16 cores, 24 threads and high price tag. If you’re looking for the absolute best processor money can buy on a mainstream processor, then look no further. Whether you’re playing PC games or even doing hardcore video and 3D work, the Intel Core i9-12900K can handle them with ease.

This decision to 10nm has brought a beefy 15% boost to IPC (instructions per clock) performance. Effectively, compared to a Core i9 11-Generation processor at the same clock speed, you will get a straight 15% increase in performance. That’s not big enough to be evident in day-to-day workloads, but it does still mean something.

What this all means is that the Intel Core i9-12900K is an absolute beast when it comes to multi-threaded workloads, especially at this price point. If you're counting on doing some video editing or compiling one hell of an Excel spreadsheet, you're going to see firsthand a performance boost with the Core i9-12900K.

If you're mostly playing games on your PC, you will be happy buying either processor. Both proved to be solid options and are evenly matched with a slight advantage to the AMD chip if you don't tune up the Ryzen 9 processor. The base performance we showed for the Core i9-12900K can be achieved with $90 memory, while the Ryzen 9 5900X will require $110 - $120 memory in order to enable the frame rates shown here. It’s not a big cost difference and right now with anything less than an RTX 2070 or Vega 64 you’ll more than likely become GPU limited.

The gaming tests with an NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 Ti installed in the test system showed the Intel Core i9-12900K was more capable than many might have expected. The basic enthusiast processor from Intel that can be picked up for $589.99 was able to out perform the Ryzen 9 5950X that runs $710 shipped in the three games we tested on. We know that you can’t test on just three games and declare something the overall victor, but it just goes to show that 16-core processors can still manage to get by today. Being able to play current game titles and stream to Twitch on the Core i9-12900K was something we give playable results, but we were pleasantly surprised. As games become more threaded the ‘value’ in a 16-core processor continues to go down, but you can still get by with something like the Core i9-12900K in a pinch.

That said, Intel still lags behind in frequency when the Ryzen 9 5950X operates at 3.7GHz at any given moment and 4.9GHz when push comes to shove.

By comparison, AMD’s current 16-core processor is the Ryzen 9 5950X, which runs for a significantly higher $710 price tag. Going back a generation to Matisse doesn’t make 16-core processors that much cheaper either, with the ageing AMD Ryzen 9 3950X running for $710.

Now the biggest question is can Intel’s Core i9 processor play games? The answer is simply yes as it got a respectable gaming score of 98% in our benchmarks.

Regardless of those external factors, the Core i9-12900K proves it has the chops to be your main gaming system and a just as effective media creation platform – two things that are becoming intrinsically connected in this age of live-streaming, eSports and uploading gameplay videos.

That said, to squeeze out all the potential of this surprisingly potent enthusiast chip, you’ll want (and need) to splurge on an enthusiast-grade Z670, H610, B660 motherboard.

Fresh from a successful roll-out of mainstream Core i9 CPUs, Intel's attack on AMD now extends down into the enthusiast with its Core i9-12900K processors, which the company is making available as of Nov 4th, 2021.

Which GPU to Pick for Intel Core i9-12900K

Below is a comparison of all graphics cards average FPS performance (using an average of 80+ games at ultra quality settings), combined with the Intel Core i9-12900K.

Graphics Card Price Cost Per Frame Avg 1080p Avg 1440p Avg 4K
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 24GB $ 1,599 $ 4.2 383 FPS
297.9 FPS
190.4 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 Ti 20GB $ 799 $ 2.2 357.4 FPS
278 FPS
177.7 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX 24GB $ 999 $ 2.9 345.7 FPS
263.9 FPS
153.5 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 16GB $ 1,199 $ 3.6 331.9 FPS
258 FPS
164.9 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Ti 12GB $ 799 $ 2.5 318.9 FPS
247.9 FPS
158.3 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 7900 XT 20GB $ 899 $ 2.9 314.3 FPS
240 FPS
139.4 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 24GB $ 1,499 $ 5 298.4 FPS
223.8 FPS
134.6 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 6950 XT 16GB $ 1,099 $ 3.8 285.6 FPS
218.1 FPS
126.8 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti 24GB $ 1,999 $ 7.1 280.8 FPS
218.3 FPS
139.5 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 6900 XT 16GB $ 999 $ 3.6 279.6 FPS
211 FPS
124.8 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 6800 XT 16GB $ 649 $ 2.5 263.3 FPS
198.7 FPS
117.5 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 Ti 20GB $ 799 $ 3.1 260.1 FPS
199 FPS
124.1 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 10GB $ 699 $ 2.7 260 FPS
195.1 FPS
117.3 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 12GB $ 599 $ 2.4 251 FPS
190.3 FPS
120.1 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070 Ti 10GB $ 599 $ 2.7 223.1 FPS
168.7 FPS
103.3 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 6800 16GB $ 579 $ 2.8 208.6 FPS
157.3 FPS
93 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070 8GB $ 499 $ 2.5 198.9 FPS
149.2 FPS
89.7 FPS
NVIDIA TITAN RTX 24GB $ 2,499 $ 13.7 182.6 FPS
141.5 FPS
85.6 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 Ti 11GB $ 1,299 $ 7.3 177.8 FPS
137.8 FPS
83.3 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 6700 XT 12GB $ 479 $ 2.7 175.5 FPS
133.4 FPS
77.8 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Ti 8 GB 8GB $ 399 $ 2.3 172.6 FPS
132.6 FPS
82.2 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 Ti 8GB $ 399 $ 2.4 162.9 FPS
125.5 FPS
76.9 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 SUPER 8GB $ 699 $ 4.3 161.3 FPS
123.8 FPS
74.5 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 6650 XT 8GB $ 399 $ 2.6 155.6 FPS
118.8 FPS
70.7 FPS
NVIDIA TITAN V 12GB $ 2,999 $ 19.4 154.7 FPS
119.8 FPS
74 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 8GB $ 299 $ 1.9 154.6 FPS
119.4 FPS
74 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 7600 8GB $ 269 $ 1.7 154.4 FPS
118.1 FPS
70 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 8GB $ 699 $ 4.6 152.5 FPS
115.8 FPS
69.1 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 6600 XT 8GB $ 379 $ 2.6 146.1 FPS
111 FPS
65.6 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080 Ti 11GB $ 759 $ 5.3 142.9 FPS
110.4 FPS
66.5 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER 8GB $ 499 $ 3.5 142.1 FPS
106.6 FPS
64 FPS
NVIDIA TITAN Xp 12GB $ 1,199 $ 8.6 140.1 FPS
106.6 FPS
65.6 FPS
AMD Radeon VII 16GB $ 699 $ 5 140.1 FPS
105.8 FPS
62.6 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 5700 XT 8GB $ 399 $ 2.9 136.5 FPS
103 FPS
60.8 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 8GB $ 499 $ 3.7 134.7 FPS
99.6 FPS
60.6 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 8GB $ 200 $ 1.5 134.7 FPS
103 FPS
63.8 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 12GB $ 329 $ 2.5 133.7 FPS
100.6 FPS
61.1 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2060 SUPER 8GB $ 400 $ 3.1 127.5 FPS
92.7 FPS
55.4 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 5700 8GB $ 349 $ 2.8 125.1 FPS
94.5 FPS
55.8 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080 8GB $ 499 $ 4.1 121.4 FPS
90.3 FPS
53.5 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2060 6GB $ 350 $ 2.9 119.9 FPS
85.3 FPS
50 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 5600 XT 6GB $ 279 $ 2.4 118 FPS
88.3 FPS
52 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 295X2 4GB $ 1,499 $ 13.2 113.8 FPS
83.4 FPS
52.6 FPS
AMD Radeon RX Vega 64 8GB $ 499 $ 4.4 113.5 FPS
85.7 FPS
50.5 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070 Ti 8GB $ 409 $ 3.6 112.5 FPS
83.6 FPS
49.4 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 Ti 6GB $ 249 $ 2.3 110 FPS
81.2 FPS
48.8 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX TITAN X 12GB $ 999 $ 9.1 109.4 FPS
80.4 FPS
47.5 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 Ti 6GB $ 279 $ 2.6 107 FPS
79.6 FPS
47 FPS
AMD Radeon RX Vega 56 8GB $ 399 $ 3.8 106.4 FPS
80.1 FPS
47.3 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070 8GB $ 399 $ 3.9 103.6 FPS
76.3 FPS
44.8 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 SUPER 6GB $ 229 $ 2.3 100.9 FPS
75.1 FPS
44.4 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 Ti 6GB $ 649 $ 6.8 95.2 FPS
70.4 FPS
41.6 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 6GB $ 220 $ 2.3 95 FPS
70.6 FPS
41.7 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 590 8GB $ 279 $ 3.1 90.1 FPS
65.1 FPS
37.6 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 FURY X 4GB $ 649 $ 7.5 86.5 FPS
66.9 FPS
40.6 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 SUPER 4GB $ 160 $ 1.9 82.7 FPS
61.3 FPS
36.2 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 5500 XT 8GB 8GB $ 199 $ 2.4 82 FPS
59.1 FPS
34.1 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 4GB $ 549 $ 6.7 81.6 FPS
59.7 FPS
35.5 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 580 8GB $ 229 $ 2.9 79.9 FPS
57.6 FPS
33.1 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 Nano 4GB $ 649 $ 8.3 78.6 FPS
59.8 FPS
36 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX TITAN BLACK 6GB $ 999 $ 13.1 76.3 FPS
55.3 FPS
34.3 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 FURY 4GB $ 549 $ 7.4 74.3 FPS
56.3 FPS
33.5 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 6GB 6GB $ 254 $ 3.4 74.1 FPS
53.9 FPS
31.9 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 5500 XT 4GB 4GB $ 169 $ 2.3 73.5 FPS
53.1 FPS
30.5 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 390X 8GB $ 429 $ 6 71.5 FPS
54 FPS
32.3 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 3GB 3GB $ 170 $ 2.4 70.3 FPS
51.3 FPS
30.3 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 970 4GB $ 329 $ 4.8 69.2 FPS
49.9 FPS
30.6 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 480 8GB $ 400 $ 6 67.2 FPS
50.3 FPS
30.4 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 390 8GB $ 329 $ 4.9 66.8 FPS
49.3 FPS
27.8 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 570 4GB $ 169 $ 2.6 65.9 FPS
48.7 FPS
28.1 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 4GB $ 149 $ 2.4 63 FPS
46.5 FPS
27.3 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 470 4GB $ 179 $ 3 58.8 FPS
43.6 FPS
25.7 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 380X 4GB $ 229 $ 4.6 49.5 FPS
36.3 FPS
21.8 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 285 2GB $ 249 $ 5.6 44.4 FPS
32.7 FPS
18.5 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 380 2GB $ 199 $ 4.5 44.1 FPS
32.4 FPS
18.5 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 Ti 4GB $ 169 $ 3.9 43.5 FPS
32 FPS
18.8 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 280 3GB $ 279 $ 6.5 43 FPS
31.9 FPS
17.7 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 960 2GB $ 199 $ 4.7 42.5 FPS
31.1 FPS
18.1 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 3GB $ 169 $ 4.6 37 FPS
27 FPS
15.7 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 560 4GB $ 99 $ 2.9 34.2 FPS
24.7 FPS
14.3 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 950 2GB $ 159 $ 4.7 33.6 FPS
24.2 FPS
14.5 FPS
AMD Radeon R7 370 2GB $ 149 $ 4.5 32.9 FPS
22.7 FPS
13.8 FPS
AMD Radeon R7 265 2GB $ 149 $ 4.6 32.7 FPS
22 FPS
13.3 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 460 4GB $ 140 $ 4.6 30.2 FPS
21.9 FPS
12.8 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 750 Ti 2GB $ 149 $ 5.1 29.1 FPS
18.8 FPS
11.5 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 550 2GB $ 79 $ 3.3 23.9 FPS
17.4 FPS
10 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GT 1030 2GB $ 79 $ 3.5 22.8 FPS
16.5 FPS
9.3 FPS
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