AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX Review

High-end Server processor released in 2018 with 32 cores and 64 threads. With base clock at 3GHz, max speed at 4.2GHz, and a 250W power rating. Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX is based on the Colfax 12nm family and part of the Ryzen Threadripper series.
Price 56%
Speed 66%
Productivity 78%
Gaming 83%
Category Server
Target high-end
Socket Compatibility sTR4
Integrated Graphics None
Cooler Included No
Overclock Potential 2 %
Year 2018 Model
Price 1799 USD
Number of Cores 32 Cores
Number of Threads 64 Threads
Core Frequency 3 GHz
Boost Frequency 4.2 GHz
Max Stable Overclock 4.3 GHz
Power Consumption 250 W
Manufacturing Process 12 nm
L3 Cache 64 MB
Maximum Supported Memory 1024 GB
Price-Value Score 56 %
Speed Score 66 %
Productivity Score 78 %
Gaming Score 83 %
Max 1080p Bottleneck 35.4 %
Max 1440p Bottleneck 17.7 %
Max 4K Bottleneck 8.9 %
Overall Score 44/100

The Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX is one of AMD's high-end Server processors. It was released in 2018 with 32 cores and 64 threads. With base clock at 3GHz, max speed at 4.2GHz, and a 250W power rating. The Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX is based on the Colfax 12nm family and is part of the Ryzen Threadripper series.

Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX is also the successor of AMD's last gen Ryzen Threadripper 1950X processor that was based on the Zen and 14nm process and was released in 2017.

This processor packs 32-cores and 64-threads in a mainstream package for the first time, and does it at a similar price point as the Xeon Gold 6212U, a processor with just 24-cores and 48-threads.

The AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX marks yet another blast from Team AMD, ramping up the intensity of the AMD vs Intel processor war. Still, though, there’s more than just core counts when it comes to a mainstream processor, as single-core performance needs to be on point, especially if you’re hoping to play the best PC games.

Now, we're asking ourselves whether or not the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX finally dethrones the Xeon Gold 6212U as the de facto ruler of the mainstream processors. Ultimately, it depends: the Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX doesn't reach the same single-core performance as Intel, but we're starting to see more games adopt multi-threaded CPUs, so that doesn't matter as much.

AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2nd Generation, and the Zen+ architecture itself, is notable because it leads 12nm processors to the mainstream for the first time. But, there’s a lot more going on under the hood than just a smaller manufacturing node.

The AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX is an absolute behemoth of a processor, as it absolutely should be with its 32 cores, 64 threads and high price tag. If you’re looking for the absolute best processor money can buy on a mainstream processor, then look no further. Whether you’re playing PC games or even doing hardcore video and 3D work, the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX can handle them with ease.

However, you should be aware that there are some workloads where the Xeon Gold 6212U will still perform a little better. Old games that are completely single threaded, like World of Warcraft, will still run better on an Intel processor – but that gap is definitely starting to narrow.

Over the last couple years, AMD has been reaching for dominance in the desktop CPU world, and with the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX, it's finally there.

AMD's Zen+ series has landed, upping the ante with Intel in its high-stakes game for desktop PC market dominance with a well-rounded lineup of new chips that push mainstream platforms to higher core counts and more raw compute than we've ever seen. As a result, Intel's commanding presence in the enthusiast space is threatened in a way we haven't seen in over a decade.

As we've seen, gaming remains an advantage for Intel, so if squeezing out every last frame is all you care about, Intel's processors are a good choice. Much of that performance advantage will be less noticeable when gaming at higher resolutions, or if you pair the processors with a lesser graphics card.

Value seekers who aren't afraid to press the Precision Boost Overdrive button and have sufficient cooling should look to the Ryzen Threadripper 2970WX for roughly equivalent performance to the Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX, particularly if gaming factors heavily into the buying decision. That could save you money, reinforcing our decision to give the Ryzen Threadripper 2970WX an Editor's Choice award.

This decision to 12nm has brought a beefy 15% boost to IPC (instructions per clock) performance. Effectively, compared to a Ryzen Threadripper 1-Generation processor at the same clock speed, you will get a straight 15% increase in performance. That’s not big enough to be evident in day-to-day workloads, but it does still mean something.

What this all means is that the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX is an absolute beast when it comes to multi-threaded workloads, especially at this price point. If you're counting on doing some video editing or compiling one hell of an Excel spreadsheet, you're going to see firsthand a performance boost with the Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX.

If you're mostly playing games on your PC, you will be happy buying either processor. Both proved to be solid options and are evenly matched with a slight advantage to the Intel chip if you don't tune up the Xeon Gold processor. The base performance we showed for the Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX can be achieved with $90 memory, while the Xeon Gold 6212U will require $110 - $120 memory in order to enable the frame rates shown here. It’s not a big cost difference and right now with anything less than an RTX 2070 or Vega 64 you’ll more than likely become GPU limited.

Now the biggest question is can AMD’s Ryzen Threadripper processor play games? The answer is simply yes as it got a respectable gaming score of 83% in our benchmarks.

Regardless of those external factors, the Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX proves it has the chops to be your main gaming system and a just as effective media creation platform – two things that are becoming intrinsically connected in this age of live-streaming, eSports and uploading gameplay videos.

The Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX clocks up to 4.2Ghz just as it promises on the box, and with AMD’s software you can take one of the cores all the way up to 4.3GHz. However, don’t expect to get much beyond that without seriously upgrading your cooling solution and manually tweaking voltages behind the operating system level.

That said, to squeeze out all the potential of this surprisingly potent high-end chip, you’ll want (and need) to splurge on an enthusiast-grade X399 motherboard.

Like all other Colfax chips, the Ryzen Threadripper-series CPUs drop into any Socket sTR4 motherboard. But most will find a home on boards equipped with the X399 chipset, which has provisions for overclocking and offers plenty of connectivity options. Unlike Intel, AMD plans to utilize its current socket until 2023, so upgrading to future models shouldn't require a new motherboard.

Which GPU to Pick for AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX

Below is a comparison of all graphics cards average FPS performance (using an average of 80+ games at ultra quality settings), combined with the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX.

Graphics Card Price Cost Per Frame Avg 1080p Avg 1440p Avg 4K
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 24GB $ 1,599 $ 6.3 255.6 FPS
249.2 FPS
174.8 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 Ti 20GB $ 799 $ 3.4 238.5 FPS
232.5 FPS
163.2 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX 24GB $ 999 $ 4.3 230.7 FPS
220.7 FPS
141 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 16GB $ 1,199 $ 5.4 221.5 FPS
215.8 FPS
151.4 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Ti 12GB $ 799 $ 3.8 212.8 FPS
207.3 FPS
145.4 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 7900 XT 20GB $ 899 $ 4.3 209.7 FPS
200.7 FPS
128 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 24GB $ 1,499 $ 7.5 199.1 FPS
187.2 FPS
123.6 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 6950 XT 16GB $ 1,099 $ 5.8 190.6 FPS
182.4 FPS
116.4 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti 24GB $ 1,999 $ 10.7 187.4 FPS
182.6 FPS
128.1 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 6900 XT 16GB $ 999 $ 5.4 186.6 FPS
176.5 FPS
114.6 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 6800 XT 16GB $ 649 $ 3.7 175.7 FPS
166.2 FPS
107.9 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 Ti 20GB $ 799 $ 4.6 173.6 FPS
166.4 FPS
114 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 10GB $ 699 $ 4 173.5 FPS
163.1 FPS
107.7 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 12GB $ 599 $ 3.6 167.5 FPS
159.2 FPS
110.3 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070 Ti 10GB $ 599 $ 4 148.9 FPS
141.1 FPS
94.8 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 6800 16GB $ 579 $ 4.2 139.2 FPS
131.6 FPS
85.4 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070 8GB $ 499 $ 3.8 132.7 FPS
124.8 FPS
82.4 FPS
NVIDIA TITAN RTX 24GB $ 2,499 $ 20.5 121.9 FPS
118.3 FPS
78.6 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 Ti 11GB $ 1,299 $ 11 118.6 FPS
115.2 FPS
76.5 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 6700 XT 12GB $ 479 $ 4.1 117.1 FPS
111.6 FPS
71.5 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Ti 8 GB 8GB $ 399 $ 3.5 115.2 FPS
110.9 FPS
75.5 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 Ti 8GB $ 399 $ 3.7 108.7 FPS
105 FPS
70.7 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 SUPER 8GB $ 699 $ 6.5 107.7 FPS
103.5 FPS
68.4 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 6650 XT 8GB $ 399 $ 3.8 103.9 FPS
99.4 FPS
64.9 FPS
NVIDIA TITAN V 12GB $ 2,999 $ 29.1 103.2 FPS
100.2 FPS
67.9 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 8GB $ 299 $ 2.9 103.1 FPS
99.9 FPS
67.9 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 7600 8GB $ 269 $ 2.6 103.1 FPS
98.8 FPS
64.3 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 8GB $ 699 $ 6.9 101.8 FPS
96.8 FPS
63.5 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 6600 XT 8GB $ 379 $ 3.9 97.5 FPS
92.8 FPS
60.2 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080 Ti 11GB $ 759 $ 8 95.4 FPS
92.4 FPS
61 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER 8GB $ 499 $ 5.3 94.8 FPS
89.2 FPS
58.8 FPS
NVIDIA TITAN Xp 12GB $ 1,199 $ 12.8 93.5 FPS
89.2 FPS
60.2 FPS
AMD Radeon VII 16GB $ 699 $ 7.5 93.5 FPS
88.5 FPS
57.5 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 5700 XT 8GB $ 399 $ 4.4 91.1 FPS
86.1 FPS
55.9 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 8GB $ 499 $ 5.6 89.9 FPS
83.3 FPS
55.7 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 8GB $ 200 $ 2.2 89.9 FPS
86.1 FPS
58.6 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 12GB $ 329 $ 3.7 89.2 FPS
84.1 FPS
56.1 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2060 SUPER 8GB $ 400 $ 4.7 85.1 FPS
77.5 FPS
50.9 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 5700 8GB $ 349 $ 4.2 83.5 FPS
79 FPS
51.2 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080 8GB $ 499 $ 6.2 81 FPS
75.5 FPS
49.1 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2060 6GB $ 350 $ 4.4 80 FPS
71.3 FPS
46 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 5600 XT 6GB $ 279 $ 3.5 78.7 FPS
73.9 FPS
47.8 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 295X2 4GB $ 1,499 $ 19.7 75.9 FPS
69.8 FPS
48.3 FPS
AMD Radeon RX Vega 64 8GB $ 499 $ 6.6 75.7 FPS
71.7 FPS
46.4 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070 Ti 8GB $ 409 $ 5.4 75.1 FPS
70 FPS
45.3 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 Ti 6GB $ 249 $ 3.4 73.4 FPS
67.9 FPS
44.8 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX TITAN X 12GB $ 999 $ 13.7 73 FPS
67.2 FPS
43.6 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 Ti 6GB $ 279 $ 3.9 71.4 FPS
66.6 FPS
43.1 FPS
AMD Radeon RX Vega 56 8GB $ 399 $ 5.6 71 FPS
67 FPS
43.4 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070 8GB $ 399 $ 5.8 69.1 FPS
63.8 FPS
41.1 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 SUPER 6GB $ 229 $ 3.4 67.3 FPS
62.8 FPS
40.8 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 Ti 6GB $ 649 $ 10.2 63.5 FPS
58.9 FPS
38.2 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 6GB $ 220 $ 3.5 63.4 FPS
59.1 FPS
38.3 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 590 8GB $ 279 $ 4.6 60.1 FPS
54.4 FPS
34.5 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 FURY X 4GB $ 649 $ 11.2 57.7 FPS
56 FPS
37.2 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 SUPER 4GB $ 160 $ 2.9 55.2 FPS
51.3 FPS
33.2 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 5500 XT 8GB 8GB $ 199 $ 3.6 54.7 FPS
49.5 FPS
31.3 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 4GB $ 549 $ 10.1 54.5 FPS
49.9 FPS
32.6 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 580 8GB $ 229 $ 4.3 53.3 FPS
48.2 FPS
30.4 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 Nano 4GB $ 649 $ 12.4 52.5 FPS
50 FPS
33.1 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX TITAN BLACK 6GB $ 999 $ 19.6 50.9 FPS
46.3 FPS
31.5 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 FURY 4GB $ 549 $ 11.1 49.6 FPS
47.1 FPS
30.8 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 6GB 6GB $ 254 $ 5.1 49.5 FPS
45.1 FPS
29.3 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 5500 XT 4GB 4GB $ 169 $ 3.4 49 FPS
44.4 FPS
28 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 390X 8GB $ 429 $ 9 47.7 FPS
45.2 FPS
29.7 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 3GB 3GB $ 170 $ 3.6 46.9 FPS
42.9 FPS
27.8 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 970 4GB $ 329 $ 7.1 46.2 FPS
41.7 FPS
28.1 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 480 8GB $ 400 $ 8.9 44.9 FPS
42.1 FPS
27.9 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 390 8GB $ 329 $ 7.4 44.6 FPS
41.2 FPS
25.5 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 570 4GB $ 169 $ 3.8 44 FPS
40.7 FPS
25.8 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 4GB $ 149 $ 3.5 42.1 FPS
38.9 FPS
25.1 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 470 4GB $ 179 $ 4.6 39.3 FPS
36.5 FPS
23.6 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 380X 4GB $ 229 $ 6.9 33 FPS
30.4 FPS
20 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 285 2GB $ 249 $ 8.4 29.6 FPS
27.3 FPS
17 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 380 2GB $ 199 $ 6.8 29.4 FPS
27.1 FPS
17 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 Ti 4GB $ 169 $ 5.8 29 FPS
26.8 FPS
17.3 FPS
AMD Radeon R9 280 3GB $ 279 $ 9.7 28.7 FPS
26.7 FPS
16.3 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 960 2GB $ 199 $ 7 28.4 FPS
26 FPS
16.6 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 3GB $ 169 $ 6.8 24.7 FPS
22.6 FPS
14.4 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 560 4GB $ 99 $ 4.3 22.8 FPS
20.7 FPS
13.2 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 950 2GB $ 159 $ 7.1 22.4 FPS
20.2 FPS
13.4 FPS
AMD Radeon R7 370 2GB $ 149 $ 6.8 22 FPS
19 FPS
12.7 FPS
AMD Radeon R7 265 2GB $ 149 $ 6.8 21.8 FPS
18.4 FPS
12.2 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 460 4GB $ 140 $ 6.9 20.2 FPS
18.3 FPS
11.7 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 750 Ti 2GB $ 149 $ 7.6 19.5 FPS
15.7 FPS
10.5 FPS
AMD Radeon RX 550 2GB $ 79 $ 5 15.9 FPS
14.5 FPS
9.2 FPS
NVIDIA GeForce GT 1030 2GB $ 79 $ 5.2 15.2 FPS
13.8 FPS
8.5 FPS
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